Baylisascaris procyonis Roundworm in Raccoon Poses Public Health Risk in Los Angeles
What is Baylisascaris procyonis?
Baylisascaris procyonis is a roundworm parasite that is commonly found in raccoons. It is a zoonotic parasite, which means that it can be transmitted from animals to humans.
How is Baylisascaris procyonis transmitted to humans?
Baylisascaris procyonis is transmitted to humans through accidental ingestion of infective raccoon feces. This can happen through contact with contaminated soil, water, or food, or through direct contact with raccoons.
What are the symptoms of Baylisascaris procyonis infection in humans?
The symptoms of Baylisascaris procyonis infection in humans can vary depending on the severity of the infection. Mild infections may cause symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
How is Baylisascaris procyonis infection treated?
There is no specific treatment for Baylisascaris procyonis infection. Treatment is supportive and may include medication to relieve symptoms and surgery to remove any larvae that have migrated to the brain or other organs.
How can I prevent Baylisascaris procyonis infection?
There are a number of things you can do to prevent Baylisascaris procyonis infection, including:
- Avoid contact with raccoons and their feces.
- Wash your hands thoroughly after coming into contact with soil or water that may be contaminated with raccoon feces.
- Wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly before eating them.
- Cook meat thoroughly to kill any parasites that may be present.
- Keep your pets away from raccoons.
What is the public health risk of Baylisascaris procyonis infection?
Baylisascaris procyonis infection can be a serious public health risk. In severe cases, it can lead to death. The CDC recommends that people take steps to prevent infection with this parasite.
Conclusion
Baylisascaris procyonis is a serious parasite that can cause significant health problems in humans. The risk of infection is highest in areas where raccoons are common. It is important to take steps to prevent infection with this parasite, including avoiding contact with raccoons and their feces, washing hands thoroughly after coming into contact with soil or water that may be contaminated with raccoon feces, washing fruits and vegetables thoroughly before eating them, cooking meat thoroughly to kill any parasites that may be present, and keeping pets away from raccoons.
Comments